Joao

Makasae

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About Me & My Language

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Bird Story in Tetun

Bird Story in Makasae

Translation 1: Morphology

Translation 2: Syntax

Swadesh List

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ABOUT ME & MY LANGUAGE
First name

João

Your last name Sarmento
Preferred name(s) of your language Makasae
Alternative names Makassai, Macassai, Ma'asae, Makasai
Language classification Trans-New Guinea, South Bird's Head-Timor-Alor-Pantar, Timor-Alor-Pantar, Makasai-Alor-Pantar, Makasai (ethnologue 2005)
Geographic areas where spoken It is spoken in the eastern part of East Timor, particularly in Baukau and Vikeke districts and spoken also in certain subdisticts of Lauten, where Fataluku is dominant.  
Approximate number of monolingual speakers Ethnologue (2005) documents that there are 70,000 speakers.  However, Makasae is the second largest indigenous language spoken  after Mambae in that the number of speakers are more than this figure.  It is estimated that the language is spoken by approximately 250,000 people.  
Approximate number of fluent speakers There is no linguistic census to gather data concerning the fluent speakers of Makasae.  However, as there is negative attitude toward the language among young generation, it is believed that most of the fluent speakers are people in rural areas and older generation.  Conservatively speaking, it is about 200,000 people are still fluent in it.  
Other languages spoken in area/country Kairui, Tetun (including Tetun Terik) and Naueti.  There are also different dialects of Makasae spoken.  
Do the representatives of neighboring ethnic groups learn to speak your language? Yes.  
If you answered yes to the above question, please specify Makasae is a major language in the eastern part of Timor-Leste.  Some neighboring ethnic groups learn the language in order to communicate with Makasae speakers.  
Does you language have a widely accepted writing system? No.  
Language Documentation Center, University of Hawai'i at Manoa 2005